Diseases of the respiratory system (J00-J99)
Note:
When a respiratory condition is described as occurring in more than one site and is not specifically indexed, it should be classified to the lower anatomic site (e.g. tracheobronchitis to bronchitis in J40).
Use additional
code, where applicable, to identify:
Use additional
exposure to environmental tobacco smoke (Z77.22)
Use additional
exposure to tobacco smoke in the perinatal period (P96.81)
Use additional
history of tobacco dependence (Z87.891)
Use additional
occupational exposure to environmental tobacco smoke (Z57.31)
Use additional
tobacco dependence (F17.-)
Use additional
tobacco use (Z72.0)
Excludes 2:
certain conditions originating in the perinatal period (P04-P96) certain infectious and parasitic diseases (A00-B99) complications of pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium (O00-O9A) congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities (Q00-Q99) endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases (E00-E88) injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes (S00-T88) neoplasms (C00-D49) smoke inhalation (T59.81-) symptoms, signs and abnormal clinical and laboratory findings, not elsewhere classified (R00-R94)
Other diseases of the respiratory system (J96-J99)
J96
Respiratory failure, not elsewhere classified [+]
Excludes 1:
acute respiratory distress syndrome (J80) cardiorespiratory failure (R09.2) newborn respiratory distress syndrome (P22.0) postprocedural respiratory failure (J95.82-) respiratory arrest (R09.2) respiratory arrest of newborn (P28.81) respiratory failure of newborn (P28.5)
J96.0
Acute respiratory failure [+]
J96.00
Acute respiratory failure, unspecified whether with hypoxia or hypercapnia
J96.01
Acute respiratory failure with hypoxia
J96.02
Acute respiratory failure with hypercapnia Acute respiratory acidosis
J96.1
Chronic respiratory failure [+]
J96.10
Chronic respiratory failure, unspecified whether with hypoxia or hypercapnia
J96.11
Chronic respiratory failure with hypoxia
J96.12
Chronic respiratory failure with hypercapnia Chronic respiratory acidosis
J96.2
Acute and chronic respiratory failure [+] Acute on chronic respiratory failure
J96.20
Acute and chronic respiratory failure, unspecified whether with hypoxia or hypercapnia
J96.21
Acute and chronic respiratory failure with hypoxia
J96.22
Acute and chronic respiratory failure with hypercapnia
J96.9
Respiratory failure, unspecified [+]
J96.90
Respiratory failure, unspecified, unspecified whether with hypoxia or hypercapnia
J96.91
Respiratory failure, unspecified with hypoxia
J96.92
Respiratory failure, unspecified with hypercapnia
J98
Other respiratory disorders [+]
Use additional
code to identify:
Use additional
exposure to environmental tobacco smoke (Z77.22)
Use additional
exposure to tobacco smoke in the perinatal period (P96.81)
Use additional
history of tobacco dependence (Z87.891)
Use additional
occupational exposure to environmental tobacco smoke (Z57.31)
Use additional
tobacco dependence (F17.-)
Use additional
tobacco use (Z72.0)
Excludes 1:
newborn apnea (P28.4-) newborn sleep apnea (P28.3-)
Excludes 2:
apnea NOS (R06.81) sleep apnea (G47.3-)
J98.0
Diseases of bronchus, not elsewhere classified [+]
J98.01
Acute bronchospasm
Excludes 1:
acute bronchiolitis with bronchospasm (J21.-) acute bronchitis with bronchospasm (J20.-) asthma (J45.-) exercise induced bronchospasm (J45.990)
J98.09
Other diseases of bronchus, not elsewhere classified Broncholithiasis Calcification of bronchus Stenosis of bronchus Tracheobronchial collapse Tracheobronchial dyskinesia Ulcer of bronchus
J98.1
Pulmonary collapse [+]
Excludes 1:
therapeutic collapse of lung status (Z98.3)
J98.11
Atelectasis
Excludes 1:
newborn atelectasis tuberculous atelectasis (current disease) (A15)
J98.19
Other pulmonary collapse
J98.2
Interstitial emphysema Mediastinal emphysema
Excludes 1:
emphysema NOS (J43.9) emphysema in newborn (P25.0) surgical emphysema (subcutaneous) (T81.82) traumatic subcutaneous emphysema (T79.7)
J98.3
Compensatory emphysema
J98.4
Other disorders of lung Calcification of lung Cystic lung disease (acquired) Lung disease NOS Pulmolithiasis
Excludes 1:
acute interstitial pneumonitis (J84.114) pulmonary insufficiency following surgery (J95.1-J95.2)
J98.5
Diseases of mediastinum, not elsewhere classified [+]
Excludes 2:
abscess of mediastinum (J85.3)
J98.51
Mediastinitis
Code first
underlying condition, if applicable, such as postoperative mediastinitis (T81.-)
J98.59
Other diseases of mediastinum, not elsewhere classified Fibrosis of mediastinum Hernia of mediastinum Retraction of mediastinum
J98.6
Disorders of diaphragm Diaphragmatitis Paralysis of diaphragm Relaxation of diaphragm
Excludes 1:
congenital malformation of diaphragm NEC (Q79.1) congenital diaphragmatic hernia (Q79.0)
Excludes 2:
diaphragmatic hernia (K44.-)
J98.8
Other specified respiratory disorders
J98.9
Respiratory disorder, unspecified Respiratory disease (chronic) NOS
J99
Respiratory disorders in diseases classified elsewhere
Code first
underlying disease, such as: amyloidosis (E85.-) ankylosing spondylitis (M45.-) congenital syphilis (A50.-) cryoglobulinemia (D89.1) early congenital syphilis (A50.0-) plasminogen deficiency (E88.02) schistosomiasis (B65.0-B65.9)
Excludes 1:
respiratory disorders in: amebiasis (A06.5) blastomycosis (B40.0-B40.2) candidiasis (B37.1) coccidioidomycosis (B38.0-B38.2) cystic fibrosis with pulmonary manifestations (E84.0) dermatomyositis (M33.01, M33.11) histoplasmosis (B39.0-B39.2) late syphilis (A52.72, A52.73) polymyositis (M33.21) Sjögren syndrome (M35.02) systemic lupus erythematosus (M32.13) systemic sclerosis (M34.81) Wegener's granulomatosis (M31.30-M31.31)
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The ICD-10 Diagnosis Codes are based on the latest diagnosis coding files (2021 ICD-10-CM and 2018 GEMs ).
The ICD-10 Procedure Codes are based on the latest procedure coding files (2021 ICD-10-PCS and 2018 GEMs ).